Practice Test
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Notice that ∠ SQR is an exterior angle to △ QRT, so you can apply the Exterior Angle Theorem.
Statements
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Reasons
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1. RQ bisects ∠ SRT
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1. Given
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2. ∠ SRQ ≅ ∠ QRT
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2. Definition of angle bisector
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3. m∠ SRQ = m∠ QRT
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3. Definition of congruent angles
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4. ∠ SQR is exterior to △ QRT
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4. From the diagram
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5. m∠ SQR > m∠ QRT
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5. Exterior Angle Theorem
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6. m∠ SQR > m∠ SRQ
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6. Substitution
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Since RQ bisects ∠ SRT we have that ∠ SRQ ≅ ∠ QRT, which means that m ∠ SRQ = m ∠ QRT.
Next, we notice that ∠ SQR is an exterior angle to △ QRT.
Therefore, by applying the Exterior Angle Theorem, we have that m ∠ SQR > m ∠ QRT but, since m ∠ SRQ = m ∠ QRT, we obtain that m ∠ SQR > m ∠ SRQ.
In the following table we summarize the proof we did before.
Statements
|
Reasons
|
1. RQ bisects ∠ SRT
|
1. Given
|
2. ∠ SRQ ≅ ∠ QRT
|
2. Definition of angle bisector
|
3. m∠ SRQ = m∠ QRT
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3. Definition of congruent angles
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4. ∠ SQR is exterior to △ QRT
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4. From the diagram
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5. m∠ SQR > m∠ QRT
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5. Exterior Angle Theorem
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6. m∠ SQR > m∠ SRQ
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6. Substitution
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