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Use the Angle Bisector Theorem.
XZ=23
We are asked to find the measure of XZ which is expressed as 3x+5. To do so, we should first find the value of x. Let's consider the given diagram.
We can see that ∠XWZ and ∠YWZ have the same measure. Therefore, WZ is the bisector of ∠XWY. From here, by the Angle Bisector Theorem, we can define the relationship between XZ and YZ.
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Angle Bisector Theorem |
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If a point is on the bisector of an angle, then it is equidistant from the sides of the angle. |
According to the theorem, Z is equidistant from the sides of ∠XWY. In other words, XZ and YZ have the same length. With this information, we can set the expressions for their lengths equal to one another. 3x+5=5x-7 Let's solve this equation for x.
LHS-3x=RHS-3x
LHS+7=RHS+7
.LHS /2.=.RHS /2.
Rearrange equation
Now that we found the value of x, we will substitute x= 6 into the expression for XZ.
The length of XZ is 23.