McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
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Exercise 36 Page 326

What is the relation between the marked angles? Which theorem relates this pair of angles?

x=9 by the Converse of the Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem

Practice makes perfect

Let's take a look at the given diagram. We can notice that the marked angles are consecutive interior angles.

Since we want lines p and q to be parallel, the given angles need to be supplementary according to the Converse of the Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem. Therefore, the sum of their measures should be equal to 180. (5x+21) + (12x+6) = 180 Now we can solve the equation for x.
(5x+21)+(12x+6)=180
5x+21+12x+6=180
17x+27=180
17x=153
x=9
If the value of x is 9, the lines p and q are parallel by the Consecutive Interior Angles Converse.