McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
2. Measuring Angles and Arcs
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Exercise 9 Page 728

The Arc Addition Postulate tells us that the measure of the arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of the two arcs.

123^(∘)

Practice makes perfect

In the given diagram, we want to find the measure of the arc PQR.

Note that the minor arc PQR and the major arc PSR are adjacent arcs. By the Arc Addition Postulate, we know that the measure of the arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of the two arcs. In this case, the arc formed by these two adjacent arcs is a full circle, which measures 360^(∘). m PQR+mPSR=360 First, we can find the measure of PSR using the Arc Addition Postulate. Since we know that mPT= 72, mTS= 75, and mSR= 90, we can write the equation for mPSR and substitute these values to solve it.
mPSR=mPT+mTS+mSR
mPSR= 72+ 75+ 90
mPSR= 237
Now, remembering that the measures of arcs PQR and PSR add up to 360^(∘), we can substitute the obtained value into our first equation and solve for mPQR.
mPQR+mPSR=360
mPQR+ 237=360
mPQR=123
We found that PQR measures 123^(∘).