Envision Math 2.0: Grade 7, Volume 1
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Envision Math 2.0: Grade 7, Volume 1 View details
3. Add Integers
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Exercise 4 Page 22

Use a number line to help represent the situation from the exercise.

$ 205

Practice makes perfect

We want to find out how much Sarah paid for her bike. We can use a number line to visualize the given situation. From the exercise, we know that the bike cost $ 260. Sarah had a coupon that was worth $ 55 off the cost of any bike. Let's list the steps we need to follow to create a number line for this situation.

  • First, we start at 0.
  • Then, we move 260 units to the right. This represents the initial cost of the bike.
  • Finally, we move 55 units to the left to represent Sarah using the coupon.
Let's mark these steps on a number line.
As we can see from the graph, the sum of 260 and - 55 is located 55 units to the left of 260. Let's add the two integers to find out how much Sarah paid for her bike. Consider the expression from the exercise. 260+(-55) Notice that we are adding two integers with different signs, one positive and one negative. This means that we will subtract the absolute values of the integers. Let's take a look.
|260|-|-55|
260-|-55|
260-55
205
Keep in mind that we moved a greater distance to the right than to the left because |260| is greater than |-55|. Because of this, the result is positive and we can say that Sarah paid $ 205 for her bike.