2. Section 7.2
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x=2
Flowchart: See solution.
x=32
Flowchart: See solution.
a= 9, b= 40
Calculate power
Add terms
Rearrange equation
sqrt(LHS)=sqrt(RHS)
c > 0
Examining the diagram we see that x spans part of the hypotenuse in one of the triangles. Since the second part of the hypotenuse coincide with the shorter leg of the other triangle, which must be 9, we can write and solve an equation for x. x+9=41 ⇔ x=32