Let's rewrite each term as a product of - 12 and some other factor. To do so, note that that product of two negative numbers gives a positive number.
1{ \text{-} \dfrac{1}{2}x &= {\color{#FD9000}{\text{-} \dfrac{1}{2}}} \cdot x \\[0.5em]
6 &= {\color{#FD9000}{\text{-} \dfrac{1}{2}}} \cdot (\text{-} 12) }
Now we can use the Distributive Property to factor the expression. Let's go!