Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011
PG
Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011 View details
Cumulative Standards Review

Exercise 4 Page 819

Start by using the Inscribed Angle Theorem to find the measure of ST.

G

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram. Let's mark the measure of RT as x^(∘) and the measure of ST as y^(∘).

We will start by finding the measure of arc ST and then use it to find the measure of RT. Let's do those things one at a time.

Finding mST

Consider the diagram once again.

The Inscribed Angle Theorem states that the measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of its intercepted arc. Therefore, 55^(∘) is half of y^(∘). 55=1/2y ⇔ y=110 Therefore, we have found that the arc ST measures 110^(∘).

Finding mRT

Let's add the obtained information to our diagram.

Since the measure of a full turn around a circle is 360^(∘), we can use the Arc Addition Postulate to find the measure of RT. Let's write an equation in terms of x and solve it!
x+ 110+ 104=360
x+214=360
x=146
Therefore, the arc RT measures 146^(∘), which corresponds to option G.