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| 15 Theory slides |
| 9 Exercises - Grade E - A |
| Each lesson is meant to take 1-2 classroom sessions |
Here are a few recommended readings before getting started with this lesson.
A mixed number consists of a non-zero integer number and a proper fraction.
First, identify the integer part of the mixed number. This is the integer number written before the fraction.
Recall that a mixed number consists of an integer part and a proper fraction. The integer part is equal to the quotient of the improper fraction. In this case, it is 5.
Now the numerator and denominator of the fraction part will be identified. The numerator is equal to the remainder of the division from the first step. In this case, the reminder is 1 and becomes the numerator of the fraction part.
Note that the numerator must be less than the denominator since the fraction part of a mixed number is a proper fraction. The denominator is the same as the denominator of the improper fraction. Therefore, its value is 4.
The numerator is less than the denominator, so the fraction is indeed a proper fraction. Finally, finding the mixed number corresponding to 421 is complete.
Convert the given mixed number into the corresponding improper fraction or the other way around — the given improper fraction into a mixed number. If the improper fraction corresponds to an integer number, leave the fraction fields empty. Do not simplify the fraction part in a mixed number.
The number 0.56 can be read as 56 hundredths.
There are two decimal places.
564 thousandths,it can be written as 564 over 1000.
A fraction can have a denominator that is a power of 10. Consider a few examples.
Fraction | 107 | 10026 | 1000782 |
---|
In that case, the procedure of the long division of the numerator by the denominator is not the best way to go. Instead, the fraction can be rewritten directly as a decimal. First, count how many zeros each denominator has.
Fraction | 107 | 10026 | 1000782 |
---|---|---|---|
Number of Zeros | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Fraction | 107 | 10026 | 1000782 |
---|---|---|---|
Number of Zeros | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Decimal | 0.7 | 0.26 | 0.782 |
Convert the given decimal number into the corresponding fraction or the other way around — the given fraction into a decimal number. Round the decimal number to two decimal places, if needed.
In this lesson, three forms of numbers were discussed: fractions, mixed numbers, and decimal numbers.
Each number form has their own advantages and disadvantages. Consider what those may be.
Fractions | Mixed Numbers | Decimals | |
---|---|---|---|
Pros | Precise and accurate | Show the actual value of a number | Easy to use in calculations |
Cons | More difficult to use in calculations | Very inconvenient in calculations | Sometimes, decimals are approximations of the exact value. |
Depending on the situation, some forms of numbers might be more useful than other. Here are some real-world examples.
Diego read on the Internet that 5 out of 12 people in their state read at the speed of more than 170 words per minute.
Dominika told him that she also read an article about this. However, in that article, 45% or 0.45 of people read at the speed of more than 170 words per minute.
Diego read that 5 out of 12 people in the state read at the speed of more than 170 words per minute. This data corresponds to the fraction of 512. Let's write it as a decimal number by dividing the numerator 5 by the denominator 12.
We used the long division and divided up to three decimal places. The decimal is 0.416, which can be rounded to 0.42.
We can read the decimal number 0.45 as 45 hundredths.
This means that we can write it as a fraction with the numerator of 45 and the denominator of 100.
0. 45=45/100
Next, let's see if we can simplify the fraction. We split the numerator and denominator into prime factors.
45&=3* 3* 5
100&=2* 2* 5* 5
The numbers share just one common factor. This is their GCF.
GCF(45,100)=5
Now we divide the numerator and the denominator of the fraction by 5.
Therefore, the decimal corresponds to 920.
Let's compare what we found in the previous parts. c|c Part A & Part B [0.4em] [-0.8em] 5/12≈ 0.42 & 0.45=9/20 When we compare the decimals 0.42 and 0.45, we can say that they are not equal. In other words, the data that Diego and Dominika read in different articles is different. However, the numbers are pretty close to each other.
Emily and Tadeo planted two trees near Emily's house. Emily told Tadeo that her tree is already 1229 feet tall. Tadeo's tree is 371 feet tall.
We want to rewrite 2912 as a mixed number. We can do this by using long division. Let's calculate the quotient of the numerator of 29 and the denominator of 12.
The quotient is 2 with the remainder of 5. The quotient will be the integer part of our mixed number. The remainder will be the numerator of our mixed number. We use the denominator of the improper fraction for our mixed number. 29/12= 2 5 12
We will use the following formula to rewrite 3 17 as an improper fraction. a b c=a * c+ b/c We see that a= 3, b= 1, and c= 7 for the given mixed number. Let's substitute these values into the formula and simplify the expression.
The mixed number corresponds to 227.
Let's compare the mixed numbers to determine whose tree is higher. Emily's Tree:& 2 512 feet [0.1cm] Tadeo's Tree:& 3 17 feet We can see that since the integer part 3 is greater than 2, Tadeo's tree is higher than Emily's. Tadeo's Tree & & Emily's Tree [0.1cm] 3 17 & > & 2 512
We want to pair the fractions with the corresponding mixed numbers and decimal numbers. Let's consider each fraction one at a time.
The first fraction is 3729. Its numerator is greater than the denominator. 37/29 and 37 > 29 This indicates that a mixed number could correspond to this fraction. Let's use long division to convert the fraction into a mixed number.
The quotient is 1 with the remainder of 8. This means that the given fraction is equal to the mixed number with the integer part of 1, the numerator of 8, and the denominator of 29. 37/29=1 829
The second fraction is 75100. In this case, the numerator is less than the denominator, so the fraction cannot correspond to a mixed number. 75/100 and 75 < 100 This means that the fraction corresponds to a decimal. Note that the denominator is 100, which is a power of 10. It has two zeros, so we need to move the decimal point of the numerator two places to the left.
Therefore, 75100 corresponds to 0.75.
The third fraction is 6418. The numerator 64 is greater than the denominator 18, so the fraction can correspond to a mixed number. We can find it by dividing 64 by 18.
The quotient is 3 and the remainder is 10. Therefore, the corresponding mixed number is 3 1018. Note that the fraction part can be simplified as both the numerator and the denominator are even numbers. Let's divide them by 2. 3 1018 → 3 59 The final mixed number is 3 59.
We have one option left, which is 0.485. Let's follow the steps we followed before and check if 52107 corresponds to 0.485. We will rewrite it as a decimal by dividing 52 by 107.
The fraction 52107 corresponds to the decimal 0.485. We have successfully matched the fractions.
Fraction | Mixed Number/Decimal |
---|---|
37/29 | 1 829 |
75/100 | 0.75 |
64/18 | 3 59 |
52/107 | 0.485 |