McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
3. Transformations of Quadratic Functions
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Exercise 56 Page 121

To factor a perfect square trinomial, the first and last terms have to be perfect squares.

(3x+1)^2

Practice makes perfect
Consider the given trinomial. 9x^2+6x+1 To determine if an expression is a perfect square trinomial, we need to ask ourselves three questions.
Is the first term a perfect square? 9x^2= 3^2x^2=( 3x)^2 âś“
Is the last term a perfect square? 1= 1^2 âś“
Is the middle term twice the product of 1 and 3x? 6x= 2* 1* 3x âś“
As we can see, the answer to all three questions is yes! Therefore, we can write the trinomial as the square of a binomial. Recall the formula for factoring a perfect square trinomial. a^2± 2ab+b^2 ⇔ (a± b)^2 Finally, let's factor the given trinomial. Note there is an addition sign in the middle. 9x^2+6x+1 ⇔ ( 3x+ 1)^2

Checking Our Answer

Check your answer âś“
Let's un-factor our answer and compare it with the given expression.
(3 x + 1)^2
9 x^2 + 6 x + 1
After expanding, the result is the same as the given expression. Therefore, we can be sure our solution is correct!