To calculate the surface area of a cone, we can use the known formula where r is the radius of the base and l is the slant height of the cone.
S=π rl+π r^2
Looking at the diagram, we know that the diameter of the cone's base is 25 inches. By dividing by 2, we get the radius of the base.
r=25/2 ⇒ r = 12.5in.
We are told that the slant height of the cone equals 20 inches. By substituting r with 12.5 and l with 20 into the formula, we can calculate S.