Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
BI
Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
5. Solving Equations by Graphing
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Exercise 41 Page 248

a The solution of the equation will be the coordinate of the point where the lines and intersect. To simplify this solution we will analyze the lines separately. Notice that both of these equations are given in the form
where is the slope of the line and is the intercept. Thus, and represent the slopes of the lines while and represent the intercepts. It is given that
We will begin by analyzing the intercepts. Since both and are greater than both intercepts are positive, and thus lie above the axis. Additionally, since lies further up the axis than We can conceptually sketch the graphs intercepts as follows.

Now that we have placed the intercepts, we can sketch the lines using the slopes. Since the slope of will be steeper than the slope of

From the graph, we can see that the lines intersect at a negative value. Thus, the solution to
is negative.
b It is given that
We will begin by analyzing the intercepts. Since both and are less than both intercepts are negative, and thus lie below the axis. Additionally, since lies further down the axis than We can conceptually sketch the graphs intercepts as follow.

Now that we have placed the intercepts, we can sketch the lines using the slopes. Since the slope of will be steeper than the slope of We can now conceptually draw the graphs.

From the graph, we can see that the lines intersect at a positive value. Thus, the solution to
is positive.