Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014
BI
Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014 View details
3. Proofs with Parallel Lines
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Exercise 38 Page 144

Redraw the image, ignoring one of the four lines each time.

No, see solution.

Practice makes perfect

Let's redraw the figure focusing on two lines and a single transversal.

Are lines r and s parallel?

Let's see if lines r and s are parallel when line q is a transversal.

If we knew m∠3, or the measure of any angle around it, we could determine if the lines are parallel. However, with the current information, no determination can be made. Now let's check when line p is a transversal.

Again, we run into the same scenario. If only we knew m∠2 or any of the measures around it. Since we do not have enough information, we cannot determine if line r is parallel to line s.

Are lines p and q parallel?

Let's redraw the image again, but this time see if lines p and q are parallel when r is a transversal.

Again, we see that there just is not enough information to make a determination as we would need m∠2 or some measure around it. How about when line s is the transversal?

Once again, we lack the necessary information to make a determination as we would need m∠3 or some measure around it. We have not been able to say that any of the lines are parallel and we have exhausted all possible cases.