4. Probability of Disjoint and Overlapping Events
Sign In
Think of two events in which the occurrence of one event makes the other impossible.
See solution.
Let A and B be disjoint events. This means that, if either A or B occurs, it is impossible for the other event to occur. To come up examples, we will think of similar events where the occurrence of one means that the other is impossible.
Event A | Event B |
---|---|
Drawing a 10 from a deck of cards. | Drawing a 2 from a deck of cards. |
It will rain all day on Friday. | It will be sunny all day on Friday. |
Miguel wins first place in the race. | Miguel wins second place in the race. |
Now let A and B be overlapping events. This means that there is a chance that both events will occur. Note that the events do not have to occur at the same time, and that it is not necessary that the occurrence of A causes the occurrence of B, it is just a possibility. Let's look at some examples!
Event A | Event B |
---|---|
Drawing a 10 from a deck of cards. | Drawing a card with hearts from a deck of cards. |
It will rain on Friday. | It will be sunny on Saturday. |
Miguel wins first place in the race. | Peter wins second place in the race. |