5. Solving Equations by Graphing
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Make a table of values to find points from each of the graphs.
The graph of g is a horizontal shrink by a factor of 14 of the graph of f.
Let's graph f(x) first, then we can graph g(x) on the same coordinate plane to compare.
We can make a table of values to find points for the graph of f(x)=- 2x+1.
x | - 2x+1 | f(x) |
---|---|---|
- 1 | - 2( - 1)+1 | 3 |
0 | - 2( 0)+1 | 1 |
1 | - 2( 1)+1 | - 1 |
Let's plot these points and connect them with a straight line to obtain the graph of f(x).
Now, let's look at how the function g(x)=f(4x) differs from f(x).
x | f(x) | f(4x) | g(x) |
---|---|---|---|
- 1 | 3 | - 2(4( - 1))+1 | 9 |
0 | 1 | - 2(4( 0))+1 | 1 |
1 | - 1 | - 2(4( 1))+1 | - 7 |
If we plot these points on the same coordinate plane as f(x), we can see that our points have got four times closer to the y-axis.
This is called a horizontal shrink by a factor of 14.