5. Solving Equations by Graphing
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Make a table of values to find points from the new graphs.
The graph of g is a reflection in the x-axis of the graph of f.
Let's graph f(x) first, then can graph g(x) on the same coordinate plane to compare.
We can make a table of values to find points of the graph of f(x)=6x.
x | 6x | f(x) |
---|---|---|
- 2 | 6( - 2) | - 12 |
0 | 6( 0) | 0 |
2 | 6( 2) | 12 |
Let's plot these points and connect them with a straight line to obtain the graph of f(x).
Now, let's look at how the function g(x)=- f(x) differs from f(x).
x | f(x) | - f(x) | g(x) |
---|---|---|---|
- 2 | - 12 | - (- 12) | 12 |
0 | 0 | - (0) | 0 |
2 | 12 | - (12) | - 12 |
We can see that the only thing that has changed is the sign of the y-coordinate.
The points are at the same distance from the x-axis. We call this a reflection in the x-axis.