Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011
PG
Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011 View details
Cumulative Standards Review

Exercise 13 Page 348

Using the area of △ ABC, find NA and MC. Is NA the height of △ CNM?

3.5 in.

Practice makes perfect

To find the area of △ CNM, we will need to follow quite a few steps.

  1. Use the length of BN to find the height of △ ABC.
  2. Use the area and height of △ ABC to find the length of AC.
  3. Use the length of AC to find the length of CM.
  4. Find the area.

Find the Height of △ ABC

We are told that CN is a median, which implies that N is the midpoint of BA. Now, since BN=2 in, we get that NA=2 in and then BA=4 in.

The height of the triangle is 4inches.

Find the Length of AC

We are also told that the area of △ ABC is 14 in^2. We can substitute this and height found above into the equation for area of a triangle. 1/2bh = A ⇒ 1/2* AC* 4=14 Now we can find the value of AC.
1/2* AC* 4=14
AC* 4/2=14
AC* 2=14
AC=7

Find the Length of CM

Similar to the thought process above, since BM is a median, M is the midpoint of AC. Using the fact that AC=7 in, we get that MC=3.5 in. Let's take a look at an isolated view of △ CNM.

The base length of this triangle is 3.5inches.

Find the Area of △ CNM

Looking at the isolated view of the triangle, we can see that the height is the length of NA, which we found to be 2in. Finally, we can use the formula for area of a triangle one more time to find our final answer. 1/2* CM* NA =& Area [0.8em] 1/2* 3.5* 2 =& 3.5 in.