Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011
PG
Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011 View details
Cumulative Standards Review

Exercise 10 Page 77

Review the postulates.

C

Practice makes perfect

Let's begin by reviewing the Angle Addition Postulate. It says that if point B is in the interior of ∠ AOC, then m ∠ AOB + m ∠ BOC = m ∠AOC.

Now we can review the other postulates to see which one most resembles the Angle Addition Postulate.

Ruler Postulate

The Ruler Postulate says that every point on a line can be paired with a real number. This makes a one-to-one correspondence between the points on the line and the real numbers. We call the real number that corresponds to a point the coordinate of the point.


As we can see, this postulate does not resemble the Angle Addition Postulate at all.

Protractor Postulate

Let's consider a ray OB and a point A on one side of OB. The Protractor Postulate says that every ray of the form OA can be paired one-to-one with a real number from 0 to 180.

As we can see, this postulate also does not resemble the Angle Addition Postulate.

Segment Addition Postulate

The Segment Addition Postulate says that if three points A, B, and C are collinear and B is between A and C, then A B+ B C = A C.

Here we have addition as in the Angle Addition Postulate. Also, the segments AB and BC have a common endpoint. In the Angle Addition Postulate, the angles have a common vertex and a point. Thus, we can tell that this postulate resembles the Angle Addition Postulate the most so far.

Area Addition Postulate

The Area Addition Postulate tells us that the area of a region is the sum of the areas of its non-overlapping parts. As we can see, it also involves addition as the Angle Addition Postulate. However, the Segment Addition Postulate resembles the Angle Addition Postulate more.