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Use the Negative Angle Identity tan (- θ)=-tan θ and the Cofunction Identity tan ( π2-θ)=cot θ.
Ï€/4, 3Ï€/4, 5Ï€/4, and 7Ï€/4
Let's start by recalling the Negative Angle Identity and the Cofunction Identity that we will use. Cofunction Identity tan (π/2-θ)=cot θ [0.8em] Negative Angle Identity tan (- θ)=-tan θ To solve the given equation, we will first rewrite it using these identities.
tan (π/2-θ )= cot θ
tan (-θ )= -tan θ
a+(- b)=a-b
Now, we will rewrite cot θ using the Cotangent Identity.
cot θ= 1/tan θ
LHS * tan θ=RHS* tan θ
tan θ * a/tan θ= a
Multiply
Zero Property of Multiplication
LHS-1=RHS-1
LHS * (-1)=RHS* (-1)
sqrt(LHS)=sqrt(RHS)
sqrt(a^2)=a
Calculate root
State solutions
Next, we will isolate θ. tan θ =1 ⇔ θ =tan ^(- 1) 1 Let's use a calculator to find one value for θ.
Finally, we need to check if there are any other possible angles that satisfy this equation within the given range. Given Range: 0 ≤ θ < 2π Recall that the tangent of an angle in standard position intersects the unit circle at the point (x,y). Let's plot all the points on the unit circle where the ratio yx equals 1.
As we can see above, the angles whose tangent is 1 are π4 and 5π4.
Next, we will isolate θ. tan θ =-1 ⇔ θ =tan ^(- 1) (-1) Let's use a calculator to find one value for θ.
Finally, we need to check if there are any other possible angles that satisfy this equation within the given range. Given Range: 0 ≤ θ < 2π Recall that the tangent of an angle in standard position intersects the unit circle at the point (x,y). Let's plot all the points on the unit circle where the ratio yx equals -1.
As we can see above, the angles whose tangent is -1 are 3π4 and 7π4. Therefore, the solutions for the equation in the given range are π4, 5π4, 3π4, and 7π4.