5. Linear Inequalities
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To graph the inequality, you have to draw the boundary line, then decide which side of the boundary line to shade.
Graphing an inequality involves two main steps.
Inequality | Boundary line |
---|---|
x> -2 | x=-2 |
Notice that the equation for this boundary line only has one variable. This equation is telling us that each and every point that lies on the line will have an x-coordinate equal to -2. This gives us a vertical line. Also, the inequality is strict, so the points on the boundary line are not included in the solution set. We show this by drawing a dashed line.
The inequality x>- 2 describes all values of x that are greater than - 2. This means that every possible (x,y) coordinate pair with an x-value that is greater than - 2 needs to be included in the shading.