Solving One-Step Equations in One Variable
Rule

Multiplication Property of Equality

Given an equation, multiplying each side of the equation by the same number yields an equivalent equation. Let and be real numbers.

If then

The Multiplication Property of Equality is an axiom, so it does not need a proof. This property is one of the Properties of Equality that can be used when solving equations. Consider the following example.
Here, by multiplying both sides of the equation by the variable was isolated and the solution of the equation was found. Note that the Multiplication Property of Equality also holds true if and are complex numbers.
Exercises