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In this umbrella, the triangle JLK is congruent to triangle NLM. We want to find the measure of angle NML if the measure of angle JKL is 66^(∘). Let's show the angles in the diagram.
Let's recall the definition of congruent figures.
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Congruent Figures |
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Two figures are congruent figures if there is a transformation or sequence of transformations that maps one of the figures onto the other. Congruent figures have the same size and shape. |
By the definition, since the congruent figures have the same size and shape, their corresponding angles are congruent angles. Let's write the corresponding congruent angles. △ JLK ≅ △ NLM [0.5em] ∠JLK ≅ ∠NLM ∠KJL≅ ∠MNL ∠JLK ≅ ∠NML From here we know that ∠JKL is congruent with ∠NML, so their measures are congruent. Since the measure of ∠JKL is given as 66^(∘), the measure of ∠NML is also 66^(∘).
Let's use the property of congruent figures again — Corresponding sides of the congruent figures are congruent. Let's write the corresponding congruent sides. △ JLK ≅ △ NLM [0.5em] JL ≅ NL JK≅ NM LK ≅ LM Since JK and MN are congruent, and since the length of MN is 15 inches, the length of JK is 15 inches.