Glencoe Math: Course 1, Volume 1
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7. Percent of a Number
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Exercise 12 Page 151

Practice makes perfect

We want to complete the given table of Marisol's quiz grades.

Test Number Correct Score Total
Math 68 85
Science 90 % 70
Let's start with math. We can see that Marisol answered 68 out of 85 questions correctly. Let's start by writing her score as a fraction. We write the number of correct answers as the numerator and the total number of questions as the denominator. 68/85 We can simplify this fraction by dividing the numerator and the denominator by 17.
68/85
68÷ 17/85÷ 17
4/5
To write a fraction as a percent, we need to find an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 100. 4/5 = x/100 We multiply 5 by 20 to get 100, so we will also multiply 4 by 20 to get an equivalent fraction.
Marisol answered 80100 of the questions correctly on the math quiz. Let's write this as a percent. To do so, we write the numerator and add the percent symbol. 80/100 = 80 % Let's add this into the table.
Test Number Correct Score Total
Math 68 80 % 85
Science 90 % 70
Now we will find the number of correct answers on Marisol's science test. To do so, we will calculate 90 % of 70. First, let's write 90 % as a decimal. To write a percent as a decimal, we ignore the percent symbol and move the decimal point two places to the left.
percent as decimal: 0.90
Note that we can write 0.90 without the last zero, as 0.9. Now let's find 0.9 of 70 by multiplying these numbers. 0.9 * 70 = 63 Marisol answered 63 of the 70 questions on the science quiz correctly. Let's complete the table!
Test Number Correct Score Total
Math 68 80 % 85
Science 63 90 % 70
We want to find in which class Marisol had the higher score. Let's consider the table that we completed in Part A.
Test Number Correct Score Total
Math 68 80 % 85
Science 63 90 % 70

We cannot compare the number of correct answers because the total number of questions was different on each quiz. To compere Marisol's scores, we compere the percents. 80 < 90 We can see that Marisol had the higher score on the science quiz.

Suppose that Marisol scored 96 % on an English test that had 50 questions. We want to determine how many of the questions Marisol answered correctly. This means that we want to calculate 96 % of 50. Let's start by writing 96 % as a decimal. 96 % of 50To write a percent as a decimal, we ignore the percent symbol and move the decimal point two places to the left.
percent as decimal: 0.96
Now we can find 96 % of 50 by multiplying 0.96 by 50. 0.96 * 50 = 48 Marisol correctly answered 48 questions on the English test.