2. Representations of Functions
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Make a function table to obtain ordered pairs.
To graph the function y=x-3, we will follow two steps.
To make a function table, we will select some values of x which will be part of our domain. Then, we will substitute these values for x to find the corresponding values of y. These x- and y-values will create a set of ordered pairs.
x | x-3 | y | (x,y) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 0-3 | - 3 | ( 0, - 3) |
2 | 2-3 | - 1 | ( 2, - 1) |
4 | 4-3 | 1 | ( 4, 1) |
6 | 6-3 | 3 | ( 6, 3) |
We found four ordered pairs that lie on the graph of our function.
Next, we will graph the ordered pairs and connect them with a straight line.
The line is the complete graph of the function. The ordered pairs corresponding to any points on the line are solutions of the equation y=x-3.