Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
BI
Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
Chapter Review
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Exercise 22 Page 210

Begin by finding the residuals.

Scatter Plot:

Is it a good fit? Yes

Practice makes perfect
Let's first recall the model given in the example. y=0.50x-23.5

We will verify whether it is a good fit for the data by making a scatter plot of the residuals. We will begin by finding the residuals.

Height, x Shoe size, y y=0.50x-23.5 y-value from the model Residual
64 9 0.50( 64)-23.5 8.5 9-8.5=0.5
62 7 0.50( 62)-23.5 7.5 7-7.5=-0.5
70 12 0.50( 70)-23.5 11.5 12-11.5=0.5
63 8 0.50( 63)-23.5 8 8-8=
72 13 0.50( 72)-23.5 12.5 13-12.5=0.5
68 9.5 0.50( 68)-23.5 10.5 9.5-10.5=-1
66 9 0.50( 66)-23.5 9.5 9-9.5=-0.5
74 13.5 0.50( 74)-23.5 13.5 13.5-13.5=
68 10 0.50( 68)-23.5 10.5 10-10.5=-0.5
59 6.5 0.50( 59)-23.5 6 6.5-6=0.5

Now, we can make the scatter plot.

As we can see, the points are evenly dispersed about the horizontal axis. Therefore, the equation y=0.50x-23.5 is a good fit.