Chapter Review
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Begin by finding the residuals.
Scatter Plot:
Is it a good fit? Yes
We will verify whether it is a good fit for the data by making a scatter plot of the residuals. We will begin by finding the residuals.
Height, x | Shoe size, y | y=0.50x-23.5 | y-value from the model | Residual |
---|---|---|---|---|
64 | 9 | 0.50( 64)-23.5 | 8.5 | 9-8.5=0.5 |
62 | 7 | 0.50( 62)-23.5 | 7.5 | 7-7.5=-0.5 |
70 | 12 | 0.50( 70)-23.5 | 11.5 | 12-11.5=0.5 |
63 | 8 | 0.50( 63)-23.5 | 8 | 8-8= |
72 | 13 | 0.50( 72)-23.5 | 12.5 | 13-12.5=0.5 |
68 | 9.5 | 0.50( 68)-23.5 | 10.5 | 9.5-10.5=-1 |
66 | 9 | 0.50( 66)-23.5 | 9.5 | 9-9.5=-0.5 |
74 | 13.5 | 0.50( 74)-23.5 | 13.5 | 13.5-13.5= |
68 | 10 | 0.50( 68)-23.5 | 10.5 | 10-10.5=-0.5 |
59 | 6.5 | 0.50( 59)-23.5 | 6 | 6.5-6=0.5 |
Now, we can make the scatter plot.
As we can see, the points are evenly dispersed about the horizontal axis. Therefore, the equation y=0.50x-23.5 is a good fit.