5. Proving Triangle Congruence by SSS
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What does the definition of a midpoint tell you about EG and HG?
See solution
Let's separate the two triangles and then add the given information. Note that G is the midpoint of EH which means we know that EG≅ HG according to the definition of a midpoint.
Having separated the triangles and added the given information, we can by the HL Congruence Theorem claim that the two triangles are congruent.
Statement
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Reason
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1. &G is the midpoint of EH
&FG≅ GI
&∠E and ∠H are right angles.
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1. Given
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2. EG≅ HG
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2. Definition of a midpoint
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3. â–³ EFG and â–³ HIG are right triangles
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3. Definition of a right triangle
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4. △ EFG ≅ △ HIG
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4. HL congruence theorem.
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