Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014
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Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014 View details
6. Proving Geometric Relationships
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Exercise 23 Page 113

Consider the Angle Addition Postulate.

See solution.

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given information and the desired outcome of the proof. Given: & ∠ AEB ≅ ∠ DEC Prove: & ∠ AEC ≅ ∠ DEB Let's do a Flowchart Proof! We begin by copying the diagram and labeling the congruent angles ∠ AEB and ∠ DEC.

We can begin our proof with this given information. Statement1 ∠ AEB ≅ ∠ DEC Given

By definition of congruent angles, we know that m∠ AEB and m∠ DEC are equal. Statement2 m∠ AEB = m∠ DEC Definition of congruent angles Using the Angle Addition Postulate, we see that the measure of ∠ DEB is the sum of the measures of ∠ BEC and ∠ DEC. This will be our third statement. Statement3 m∠ DEB=m∠ BEC+m∠ DEC Angle Addition Postulate Since m∠ DEC= m∠ AEB, we can use the Substitution Property of Equality to rewrite the previous equation. m∠ DEB=m∠ BEC + m∠ DEC ⇕ m∠ DEB=m∠ BEC + m∠ AEB This will be our fourth statement. Statement4 m∠ DEB = m∠ BEC + m∠ AEB Substitution Property of Equality We can use the Angle Addition Postulate once again to write m∠ AEC as the sum of m∠ BEC and m∠ AEB. Statement5 m∠ AEC=m∠ BEC+m∠ AEB Angle Addition Postulate Since m∠ AEC and m∠ DEB are both equal to the sum of m∠ AEB and m∠ CEB we can use the Transitive Property of Equality to set them equal to each other. Statement6 m∠ AEC = m∠ DEB Transitive Property of Equality Finally, since m∠ DEB and ∠ AEC have equal measures, the definition of congruent angles tells us that they are congruent. Statement7 ∠ AEC ≅ ∠ DEB Definition of congruent angles

Final Proof

Combining everything from above, we can write our final proof. Given: & ∠ AEB ≅ ∠ DEC Prove: & ∠ AEC ≅ ∠ DEB Proof:

Flowchart Proof