Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing Approach, Sixth Edition
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Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing Approach, Sixth Edition View details
1. Quadratic Functions
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Exercise 1 Page 96

The powers of variables in a polynomial must be nonnegative integers. Coefficients can be any real numbers.

nonnegative integer, real

We are asked to complete the following definition.

A polynomial function of degree n and leading coefficient a_n is a function of the form f(x)=a_n x^n+a_(n-1)+... + a_2x^2+ a_1x+a_0, a_n ≠ 0, where n is a and a_n,a_(n-1),... a_2,a_1,a_0 are numbers.

An example of a polynomial function is a quadratic function. We know that this is a quadratic function because the highest power of the variable x is 2.

Example of a Polynomial [0.5 em] f(x)=4x^2+2x+7 The highest power of a variable in a polynomial is called its degree. The degree and any other power of a variable in a polynomial must be a nonnegative integer.

Function Is It a Polynomial?
f(x)=sqrt(3) x^(500)-2/3x^(17) Yes, polynomial with degree 500. âś“
f(x)=x^(sqrt(3))+x^(Ď€) +x^(1/3) No, because the powers of the variables are not integers. *

The numbers that the variable terms are multiplied by are called coefficients. A coefficient can be any real number.

Polynomial Coefficient of x^(81) Coefficient of x^7 Coefficient of x^1=x Coefficient of x^0=1
f(x)= π x^(81)-( sqrt(3)/sqrt(2))x^7+ 12x+ - 2 π sqrt(3)/sqrt(2) 12 -2

Now we are ready to complete the given definition.

A polynomial function of degree n and leading coefficient a_n is a function of the form f(x)=a_n x^n+a_(n-1)+... + a_2x^2+a_1x+a_0, a_n ≠ 0, where n is a nonnegative integer and a_n,a_(n-1),... a_2,a_1,a_0 are real numbers.