Pearson Algebra 2 Common Core, 2011
PA
Pearson Algebra 2 Common Core, 2011 View details
4. Arithmetic Series
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 62 Page 593

The general form of the explicit formula of a geometric sequence is a_n=a_1r^(n-1).

Explicit Formula: a_n=2^(n-1)
First Three Terms: a_1=1, a_2=2, and a_3=4

Practice makes perfect
We want to write an explicit formula for the geometric sequence. To do so, we will start by recalling the general formula for a geometric sequence. a_n=a_1r^(n-1) Now we will substitute the given values, a_1=1 and r=2, into this formula. a_n= 1 * 2^(n-1) ⇔ a_n=2^(n-1) We already know that a_1=1. To generate the second term, a_2, we will substitute 2 for n.
a_n=2^(n-1)
a_2=2^(2-1)
â–Ľ
Evaluate right-hand side
a_2=2^1
a_2=2
We will follow the same procedure to generate a_3.
a_n=2^(n-1)
a_3=2^(3-1)
â–Ľ
Evaluate right-hand side
a_3=2^2
a_3=4