Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011 View details
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Exercise 23 Page 661

Think about the definition of the word inverse.

See solution.

Practice makes perfect

We are told to think about the meaning of the word inverse in relation to inverting a cup or glass. In this situation, it means changing the orientation of the cup or glass to the opposite direction.

When we think about this situation, we can come up with a basic definition for the word inverse.

When something is an inverse, it is in the opposite direction.

The above definition suggests that if positive values of x and y are related by an inverse variation, they move in opposite directions — one decreases as the other increases. Let's take a look at some examples of x and y varying inversely.

Value of x Value of y
x= number of workers y= number of days it takes to complete the work
x= number of guests y= amount of cake each person gets
x= number of cats y= amount of time you have to pet each cat

As each x-value increases, the corresponding y-value decreases. Also, as each x-value decreases, the corresponding y-value increases. Therefore, each pair of x and y is related by an inverse variation.