McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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Exercise 7 Page 167

Practice makes perfect
a Let f( x) be the distance traveled in x hours. In this case the distance traveled can be found by multiplying the rate of 9 mph by the number of hours.

f( x)= 9 x

b To find the distance traveled in 2 years, we should first change years into hours. Since this will involve multiple conversion factors, let's organize them in a table.
Starting Unit Converted Unit
1 year 365days
1day 24 hours
To perform this conversion, we need to multiply the given value by all of these conversion factors. Remember, we need to arrange these ratios such that every unit we do not want gets canceled out and only the units that we want will remain.
2 years* 365 days/year* 24 hours/day
2 years* 365 days* 24 hours/years*days
2 years* 365 days* 24 hours/years*days
2 * 365 * 24 hours
17 520
This means that 2 years is the same as 17 520 hours. Therefore, we can find the distance traveled by substituting 17 520 for x in the function from Part A.
f(x)=9x
f( 17 520)=9( 17 520)
f(17 520)=157 680
A 2-year old tuna has traveled 157 680 miles.