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Start by identifying the hypotenuse of the right triangle. Then find the sides that are opposite and adjacent to each angle.
Ratios for ∠ J: sin J=84/85≈ 0.99, cos J=13/85≈ 0.15, tan J =84/13≈ 6.46
Ratios for ∠ L: sin L=13/85≈ 0.15, cos L=84/85≈ 0.99, tan L =13/84≈ 0.15
For the given right triangle, we want to write the ratios for the sine, cosine, and tangent of ∠ J and ∠ L.
Let's start by identifying the hypotenuse of the triangle and the sides that are opposite and adjacent to ∠ J.
We see that the length of the hypotenuse is 85. The length of the side adjacent to ∠ J is 13 and the length of the side opposite to ∠ J is 84. With this information, we can find the desired ratios.
| Ratio | Definition | Value |
|---|---|---|
| sin J | Length of leg opposite to∠ J/Length of hypotenuse | 84/85≈ 0.99 |
| cos J | Length of leg adjacent to∠ J/Length of hypotenuse | 13/85≈ 0.15 |
| tan J | Length of leg opposite to∠ J/Length of leg adjacent to∠ J | 84/13≈ 6.46 |
We already know the length of the hypotenuse is 85. Let's identify the sides that are opposite and adjacent to ∠ L.
The length of the side adjacent to ∠ L is 84 and the length of the side opposite to ∠ L is 13. With this information, we can find the desired ratios.
| Ratio | Definition | Value |
|---|---|---|
| sin L | Length of leg opposite to∠ L/Length of hypotenuse | 13/85≈ 0.15 |
| cos L | Length of leg adjacent to∠ L/Length of hypotenuse | 84/85≈ 0.99 |
| tan L | Length of leg opposite to∠ L/Length of leg adjacent to∠ L | 13/84≈ 0.15 |