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Factor the denominators, and multiply both sides of the equation by the least common denominator (LCD).
x=- 12 and x=2
We want to solve the given rational equation. x/2x-1+3/x+4=21/2x^2+7x-4 We will start by factoring the denominators to find the least common denominator (LCD). Note that the first and second denominators are already factored. Let's factor the third one.
Write as a difference
Factor out (x+4)
LHS * (x+4) (2x-1)=RHS* (x+4) (2x-1)
Multiply
Cancel out common factors
Simplify quotient
Note that we have a quadratic equation now. Let's identify the values of a, b, and c. x^2+10x-24=0 ⇕ 1x^2 +10x+(- 24)=0 We have that a= 1, b=10, and c=-24. Let's substitute these values into the Quadratic Formula and solve for x.
Substitute values
Calculate power and product
Add terms
Calculate root
Let's calculate both solutions by using the positive and negative signs.
| x=- 10± 14/2 | |
|---|---|
| x=- 10+ 14/2 | x=- 10- 14/2 |
| x=4/2 | x=- 24/2 |
| x=2 | x=-12 |
Finally, we will check if either x=2 or x=-12 is an extraneous solution. To do this, we need to substitute 2 and - 12 for x in the original equation. Let's start with x=2.
x= 2
Calculate power and product
Simplify terms
Simplify quotient
a/b=a * 2/b * 2
Multiply
Add fractions
Now, we will check our second solution, x=-12.
x= -12
Calculate power and product
Add and subtract terms
Put minus sign in front of fraction
- (- a)=a
a/b=a * 8/b * 8
a/b=a * 25/b * 25
Multiply
Subtract fractions
Neither of our solutions is an extraneous solution. Therefore, the solutions to the given equation are x=2 and x=-12.