McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012
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McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 2, 2012 View details
4. Extend: Algebra Lab, The Complex Plane
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Exercise 7 Page 254

Graph the complex numbers on the same complex plane.

See solution.

Practice makes perfect

To simplify the given expression by graphing, we will follow two steps.

  1. Graph 6+5i and - 2-3i on the same complex plane and connect each point with the origin.
  2. Complete the parallelogram that has the two segments from Step 1 as two of its sides and plot a point where the two new sides meet.
The point where the two new sides meet is the sum of the complex numbers.

Step 1

In a complex plane, the horizontal axis represents the real part and the vertical axis represents the imaginary part of a complex number. With this in mind, let's graph 6+5i and - 2-3i.

Step 2

Let's now complete the parallelogram. To do so, we must recall that the opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and congruent. We will also identify the intersection of the two additional sides.

The intersection of the new sides occurs at the point 4+2i. Therefore, the solution of (6+5i)+(- 2-3i) is 4+2i.