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Review and compare the slope-intercept form and the point-slope form. What information does each form require to write the corresponding linear function?
Point-slope
The sentence asks us to decide which format of the line equation can help us write a linear equation if we know two points. Our options are the slope-intercept form and the point-slope form. Let's review and compare them.
| Slope-Intercept | Point-Slope |
|---|---|
| y= mx + b | y-y_1= m(x-x_1) |
| We need to know the slope of the line m and the y-intercept b. | We need to know the slope of the line m and a point (x_1,y_1). |
It may seem that we do not have enough information to write our line equation. However, if we know two points we can use the Slope Formula to calculate the slope. m = y_2-y_1/x_2-x_1 This gives us all we need to use the point-slope form, while the slope-intercept form would be harder to use since we would still not know the y-intercept.
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If you are given the coordinates of two points on a line, you can use the point-slope form to find the equation of the line that passes through them. |