7. Parent Functions and Transformations
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Start by graphing the parent function, y=|x|.
Description of the translation: It is a horizontal translation of y=|x| one unit to the left.
Graph:
We want to draw the graph of the given function, which has the form y=|x-k|, where k is either a positive or a negative number.
y=|x+1| ⇒ y=|x-(-1)|
Our function is a horizontal translation of the parent function 1 unit in the negative direction. Thus, we will translate the above graph 1 unit to the left.