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Use the Law of Cosines to find the missing side length.
A ≈ 36^(∘)
C ≈ 52^(∘)
b ≈ 5.1
Let's begin by color coding the opposite angles and sides in the given triangle. It will help us use the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines later.
Let's find the value of b and measures of ∠A, ∠C one at a time.
We are given two sides and their included angle. Therefore, we can use the Law of Cosines to find the third side.
Substitute values
sqrt(LHS)=sqrt(RHS)
Use a calculator
Round to 1 decimal place(s)
Now that we know the length of b, we can find m ∠A using the Law of Sines. sin A/a = sin B/b Let's substitute a= 3, b= 5.1, and B = 92^(∘) to isolate sin A.
Substitute values
LHS * 3=RHS* 3
Now we can use the inverse sine ratio to find m ∠A.
Use a calculator
Round to nearest integer
Finally, to find m ∠C we can use the Triangle Angle Sum Theorem. This tells us that the measures of the angles in a triangle add up to 180^(∘). 36^(∘) + 92^(∘) + m∠C = 180^(∘) ⇔ m ∠C ≈ 52^(∘)
With all of the angle measures, we can complete our diagram.
Similarly, the Law of Sines can also be visualized by drawing a triangle and labeling angles and sides.