McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 1, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Glencoe Algebra 1, 2012 View details
Study Guide and Review
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 52 Page 454

What is the first term of the sequence? What is the common ratio between terms? Use these values in the explicit equation for geometric sequence.

a_n=(- 1)^n

Practice makes perfect
Explicit equations for geometric sequence follow a specific format. a_n= a_1 r^(n-1)
In this form, a_1 is the first term in a given sequence, r is the common ratio from one term to the next, and a_n is the {\color{#FF0000}{n}}^\text{th} term in the sequence. For this exercise, the first term is a_1= - 1. Let's observe the other terms to determine the common ratio r. - 1* (- 1) →1* (- 1) →- 1* (- 1) →1... By substituting these two values into the explicit equation and simplifying, we can find the formula for this sequence.
a_n=a_1r^(n-1)
a_n=( - 1)( - 1)^(n-1)
a_n=(- 1)^n