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When can we equate exponents?
Error: The bases need to be the same before applying the Property of Equality for Exponential Functions.
Solution: x=- 18
Let's start by determining where the error occurred. Let's look at the first step.
5^(3x+2)&=25^(x-8)
&⇓ *
3x+2&=x-8
The error occurred when going from the first line to the second line; there is an incorrect application of the Property of Equality for Exponential Equations.
In order to correctly solve this equation, we need to make sure that the bases are equal. To do this we will rewrite 25 as 5^2 and simplify.
Rewrite 25 as 5^2
(a^m)^n=a^(m* n)
Now we can apply the Property of Equality for Exponential Equations and solve for x.
Equate exponents
LHS-2x=RHS-2x
Identity Property of Multiplication
LHS-2=RHS-2
When solved correctly, x=- 18.