Big Ideas Math Algebra 2, 2014
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Big Ideas Math Algebra 2, 2014 View details
4. Transformations of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
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Exercise 41 Page 323

Remember that a reflection across the y-axis affects only the x-variable.

g(x)=log_()12 (- x+3)+2

Practice makes perfect

We want to write a rule for g that represents the indicated transformations of the graph of f. To do so, we will look at how the indicated transformations will affect the parent function. Then we can apply them.

Transformations of f(x)
Horizontal Translations Translation right h units, h>0 y=f(x- h)
Translation left h units, h>0 y=f(x+ h)
Vertical Translations Translation up k units, k>0 y=f(x)+ k
Translation down k units, k>0 y=f(x)- k
Reflections In the x-axis y=- f(x)
In the y-axis y=f(- x)
The transformations given in the exercise were a translation 3 units to the left and 2 units up, followed by a reflection across the y-axis. Using the table, we can write these as transformations of f. g(x)=f(- x+ 3)+ 2 Using the rule for f, let's calculate f(- x+3). f(x)=log_()12 x ⇒ f(- x+ 3)=log_()12 (- x+ 3) Finally, to find the rule for g, let's substitute the above formula in g(x)=f(- x+3)+2.
g(x)=f(- x+3)+2
g(x)= log_()12 (- x+3)+2