4. Volumes of Prisms and Cylinders
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Look for three numbers such that their product equals 80. Could you think of another set of numbers?
Example prisms: 2 cm by 5 cm by 8 cm and 2 cm by 4 cm by 10 cm.
Let's begin by writing the formulas to find the volume and the surface area of a rectangular prism. Here, we can be specific since the area of the base is width times length.
We are asked for two prisms with a volume of 80 cm^3 each. Therefore, one possible set of dimensions that works is w=2 cm, l =5 cm, and h=8 cm.
Substitute values
Substitute values
| Solid | Width (cm) | Length (cm) | Height (cm) | Volume (cm^3) | Surface Area (cm^2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prism 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 80 | 132 |
| Prism 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 80 | 136 |
Keep in mind that there are other dimensions that satisfy the required conditions, so your answer may vary.