Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011 View details
3. Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion
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Exercise 32 Page 744

What similarities and differences do perpendicular lines have?

I

Practice makes perfect

Two lines are perpendicular when their slopes are negative reciprocals. This means that the product of a given slope and the slope of a line perpendicular to it will be -1. m_1*m_2=-1For any equation written in slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, we can identify its slope as the value of m. Looking at the given equation, we can see that its slope is - 12. y=-1/2x+3 By substituting this value into our negative reciprocal equation for m_1, we can solve for the slope of a perpendicular line, m_2.

m_1 * m_2 = - 1
-1/2* m_2 = - 1
1/2m_2=1
m_2 = 2

Any line perpendicular to the given equation will have a slope of 2. This corresponds to answer I.