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Start by making a frequency table.
Example Histogram:
To draw a histogram, we will start by making a frequency table.
Let's begin by identifying the maximum and minimum values from the given data. Then we can define the intervals for each line of our table.
ccccccc
$11& $30& $22& $8& $15& $28& $17
$17& $1& $19& $29& $21& $12& $25
| Cost of Items | Frequency |
|---|---|
| $0-$7 | |
| $8-$15 | |
| $16-$23 | |
| $24-$31 |
Now we should count the number of values in each interval. ccccccc $11 & $30 & $22 & $8 & $15 & $28 & $17 $17 & $1 & $19 & $29 & $21 & $12 & $25 Looking at the data, we can see that there is 1 value in the first interval, 4 values in the second interval, 5 values in the third interval, and 4 values in the fourth interval. Using this information we can complete the second column of our table.
| Cost of Items | Frequency |
|---|---|
| $0-$7 | 1 |
| $8-$15 | 4 |
| $16-$23 | 5 |
| $24-$31 | 4 |
Finally, let's construct the histogram. We will draw a bar for each interval that we used in the frequency table and make the height of each bar equal to the frequency of the interval. Keep in mind that the bars should touch but not overlap. Do not forget to label the axes!