The first step in simplifying this expression is to identify which, if any, terms can be combined. Remember, only like terms — constant terms or terms with the same variable and the same exponent — can be combined.
4w^2 + w + 15w^2
In this case, we have two w^2-terms and one w-term.
Only the w^2-terms can be combined, so to simplify the expression we will rearrange it according to the Commutative Property of Addition and then combine like terms.