McGraw Hill Glencoe Geometry, 2012
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McGraw Hill Glencoe Geometry, 2012 View details
4. Rectangles
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Exercise 40 Page 427

The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.

WY=10

Practice makes perfect

Let's analyze the given quadrilateral to find the length of WY. Keep in mind, we have been told that the figure is a rectangle.

By the definition of a rectangle, we know that WXYZ has four right angles. Because of that, the triangle formed by XZY is a right triangle. Recall the pythagorean theorem.

Pythagorean Theorem

For a right triangle with legs a and b and hypotenuse c, the following is true: a^2+b^2=c^2.

Using this theorem, we can write the following relation. XY^2 + ZY^2 = XZ^2 Let's substitute the given expressions for XW, WZ, and XZ into the equation. 8^2 + 6^2 = (2c)^2 Let's solve for c.
8^2+6^2 = (2c)^2
Solve for c
64+36=4c^2
100 = 4c^2
25 = c^2
c^2 = 25
c = ± 5
Since the length of a segment cannot be negative, we know that c=5. XZ=2( 5) ⇔ XZ=10 Recall that the diagonals of a rectangle are congruent. Therefore, their lengths are equal. WY=XZ ⇔ WY=10