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Focus on the angles at Q.
Right or obtuse. See solution.
According to the question RT is either greater than RS, or the two segments have the same measure. Let's consider the two possibilities separately.
Let's summarize what we know about triangles â–³ RQT and â–³ RQS.
| Claim | Justification |
|---|---|
| RT≅RS | Segments with equal measure are congruent. |
| QT≅QS | RQ is a median, so Q is a midpoint of TS. |
Let's summarize what we know about triangles â–³ RQT and â–³ RQS.
| Claim | Justification |
|---|---|
| RT> RS | By assumption. |
| QT≅QS | RQ is a median, so Q is a midpoint of TS. |
Since RQ is a common side of triangles △ RQT and △ RQS, these triangles have two pairs of congruent sides. This means that we can use the Converse of the Hinge Theorem. RT> RS ⇓ m∠RQT> m∠RQS Since ∠RQT and ∠RQS form a linear pair, their measures add to 180. If m∠RQT> m∠RQS, this can only happen if m∠RQT>90 and m∠RQS<90. The consequence of this is that angle ∠RQT is obtuse, so triangle △ RQT is obtuse.
Combining the two cases, we can see that if RT is greater or equal to RS, then triangle â–³ RQT is either obtuse or right.