Multiplying and Dividing Inequalities with a Negative
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Rule
Multiplying and Dividing Inequalities with a Negative
There is one important difference between solving equations and solving inequalities. When dividing or multiplying the inequality by a negative number, the inequality symbol must be reversed or flipped.
Consider the following example to understand why the inequality symbol is reversed. The inequality
2<5
is a true statement. Multiplying both sides by -1 results in
-2>-5.
Notice that -5 is smaller than -2. Thus, the inequality symbol that makes this a true statement is >. Therefore, when multiplying or dividing an inequality by a negative number, the inequality symbol must be reversed.
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