Glencoe Math: Course 3, Volume 2
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Exercise 3 Page 616

Use the formula for the volume of a cylinder.

19 000.4 m^3

Practice makes perfect

We are given a cylinder and we want to find its volume.

To calculate the volume of a cylinder, we can use the following formula. V=π r^2 h In this formula, r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cylinder. From the diagram above we can see that the diameter of the base is 24 meters. Recall that the diameter of a circle is twice the radius. With this in mind, we can find the radius by substituting d=24 into the formula below.
d=2r
24=2r
24/2=2r/2
12/1=r/1
12=r
r=12
Finally, by substituting r with 12 and h with 42 into the formula for the volume, we can solve for V. Let's do it!
V=π r^2 h
V=π 12^2 ( 42)
Evaluate right-hand side
V=π 144(42)
V=π (6048)
V=19 000.35236891...
V≈ 19 000.4
The approximate volume of the given cylinder is 19 000.4 cubic meters.