Envision Math 2.0: Grade 7, Volume 1
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Review

Exercise 1 Page 128

Practice makes perfect
Recall that two quantities are proportional if all ratios that relate the quantities are equal. Keeping this in mind, let's take a look at the given table.
Side Length (cm) 2 4 6
Perimeter (cm) 8 16 24
Perimeter (cm)/Side Length (cm) 8/2=4/1 16/4=4/1 24/6=4/1

Because the ratios are the same between each pair of quantities, we know that the relationship is proportional.

In Part B, we want to write and solve a proportion to find the perimeter of a square when its side length is 12. To do so, we will use this ratio we found in the previous part. Let's use x to represent the perimeter we want to find. Let's take a look at the proportion that can help us solve this problem. 4/1=x/8 Finally, let's solve this equation for x.
4/1=x/8
4/1* 8=x/8* 8
32=x
x=32
We found that the perimeter of a square with a side length of 12 is 32.