Big Ideas Math Integrated III
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Big Ideas Math Integrated III View details
4. Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions
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Exercise 3 Page 331

Recall that we must exclude the values that make the denominator zero.

See solution.

Practice makes perfect
Let's consider the following pair of rational functions. f(x) = p(x)/q(x) and g(x) = r(x)/s(x) The domain of f(x) is all real numbers such that q(x)≠ 0, and the domain of g(x) is all real number such that s(x)≠ 0. Next, let's find the sum and difference of the two functions above.

f(x) ± g(x) &= p(x)/q(x) ± r(x)/s(x) [0.1cm] &= p(x)s(x) ± q(x)r(x)/q(x)s(x) Since we got a rational function, we have to exclude the values that make the denominator zero. q(x)s(x) = 0 ⇒ q(x) = 0 s(x) = 0 We see above that the domain of the sum or difference of two rational functions is all the real numbers such that q(x)≠ 0 and s(x)≠ 0.

The domain of the sum or difference of two rational functions is the intersection of the domains of both functions.